Writer's Support Room - Open Forum Transcripts

Event start time: Fri May 05 19:58:13 2006
Event end time: Fri May 05 21:03:15 2006


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Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

janfields Join us tonight in the AUDITORIUM-Scheduled Events Room for Open Forum. Tonight's topic is TWEENS. Come and join in five minutes from now.
janfields Tonight's Open Forum on the topic of "Tweens" will begin shortly. While you wait for chat to begin, feel free to use your ASK A QUESTION button RIGHT BETWEEN THE YELLOW “MAP” AND THE RED QUESTION MARK IN ICHAT to post some questions or comments on selling stories and articles for tweens, changes in the tween magazines or researching what's hot for tweens. Chat will begin two minutes from now.
janfields Hi, and welcome to Friday Night Open Forum. I'm your host/moderator, Jan Fields -- and we're here to chat about Tweens. If you want to ask a question or make a comment and be sure I see it and that it makes it all the way to transcript...you'll need to use either the "ask a question" button on the bar across the middle of your screen. OR type a backslash / followed immediately by the word ask...then space once and type your question. That passes the question to me and I can post it. Now, let's get going.
janfields Tweens are the "big kids" -- aged 9 to 12 (though sometimes 13 year olds consume tween products as well.) Marketing folks are realizing these kids picture themselves as being more like teens than little kids -- and they spend like teens. So, publishing (especially magazine publishing) is waking up to this powerful growing market.
janfields In publishing, there are two distinctly different approaches to tweens.
janfields Tween magazines LOOK like teen magazines...but much of the teen-ness is in looks.
janfields The content of tween magazines is still focused on family and friendless.
janfields Dating, and boys are still pretty taboo in tweens...though some magazines will talk about "crushes"
janfields But those are long-distance crushes, not dating relationships.
janfields Tween books though tend to go a bit further...
janfields they are the territory of the first kiss...and the first boy-girl dance...
janfields hand-holding and "going together"
janfields Though you still won't see anything distantly like real sexual content as you see in YA novels.
janfields So...let's catch a few of my pre-asks on tweens...
janfields MOLLY: There have always been kids 10 - 12, so what's changed about it?
janfields Today, kids 10 - 12 see themselves as mature, as nearly teens.
janfields Just as teens have cranked up their view of themselves, maturity wise, tweens have caught some of that as the trickle down.
janfields Tweens today tend to question parental involvement in clothing choices and things like body piercing.
janfields Which used to be very teen topics.
janfields But tweens are still at the crossroads...they want to dress like teens...
janfields but they really don't want teen relationships/dating.
janfields And tweens have a lot more cash than they did in the past.
janfields And make many more of their own choices without parental involvement.
janfields Some publishers want to cash in on that, so you'll see novels that are teen-ish-middle grades.
janfields And you'll see some subjects that can look pretty edgy.
janfields Totally Joe, for example, by James Howe is a tween novel about being gay.
janfields But the novel itself is still pretty tame...the most daring thing the kids imagine doing is holding hands.
janfields While Georgraphy Club is a YA novel covering similar ground for teens...
janfields and the detail is much further along the relationships road with lots of contact...
janfields and lots of talk about sex.
janfields So similar topics...but the tween approach is different.
janfields ritrbiz: What are tween magazines?
janfields Technically, any magazine targeting kids from 9 - 12 is trying to reach the tween age group.
janfields But some like Hopscotch or Pockets still keep the approach very child...holding onto childhood.
janfields While other magazines go further in looking at the kids as young young adults.
janfields The TWEEN magazines are Girl's Life (now packaged as GL)
janfields American Girl (which has change tremendously in the last few years)
janfields Discovery Girls (very teen look, but much younger content.)
janfields The teen-ish elements are things like quizzes and fashion.
janfields Much of the fashion mirrors teen fashions...though slightly less daring.
janfields Molly: Is the tween thing that same for girls and boys?
janfields No...for boys, the tween scene is very much with the Hi Interest Novel.
janfields That means short novels with easy-ish vocabulary...
janfields lots of action.
janfields Fast pace...lots of white space on the page.
janfields For the reluctant reader boy who probably reads a year or two below his age group.
janfields But who is interested in extreme sports, the outdoors, video games...
janfields teen-boy activities...without the girls.
janfields Tween boy magazine stay TOTALLY away from girls.
janfields And tween boy books only touch on the first crush thing if mixed with a LOT of humor.
janfields Tween boy books, in fact, thrive on humor...and much of it a bit pottyish.
janfields DURINDA: I thought the ten and up were the ones reading young adult books and magazines.
janfields Yeah, strong readers from ten and up ARE reading young adult.
janfields Which is part of the reason tweens is becoming a viable market...kids that age want some of the stuff of young adult.
janfields The voice, the teen-ish-ness...
janfields but parents would prefer they avoid the overt sexual content that is part of a lot of teen girl novels (especially teen chic lit)
janfields So we see young YA...books like BRAS AND BROOMSTICKS...
janfields that has an interest in boys...
janfields but pretty much sticks to looking at them...
janfields sighing a lot...
janfields maybe hoping the crush will ask you to the first boy-girl dance.
janfields That sort of thing.
janfields ritrbiz: What's the tween thing supposed to mean to me? Should I change how I write?
janfields No...because there are plenty of normal middle grade books being published...
janfields and plenty of normal middle grade magazines...
janfields but understanding the trends can help you avoid submitting to publishers...
janfields that are going in a direction you don't want to go...
janfields or may help you select for those publishers who are going exactly where you want to go.
janfields DURINDA: So, tween think of themselves as almost teens -- but what are unacceptable subjects for tween magazines?
janfields Some tween magazines (Girls Life for example) have touched on some edgy subjects...
janfields like shoplifting and self-mutilation...
janfields but they do so from a very personal...very help you get out viewpoint...
janfields and they address things like that very carefully.
janfields Because they know how quickly parents will cancel subscriptions if they see something they don't like.
janfields So...only try something edgy is you are VERY familiar with the magazine.
janfields In fact, familiarity helps for all of these because the difference
janfields between the three big tween magazines is huge.
janfields American Girl can get a little didactic...
janfields While GL is the most edgy of the three...
janfields and Discovery Girls is very wholesome but fun over teachy.
janfields BOOMER: Is there any difference in approach to a tween story for magazines and books?
janfields For books, you really HAVE to have boy/girl relationships of some sort...
janfields because tween girls think about that stuff a lot...
janfields tween boys less so.
janfields For magazines though...focus on friendships, not crushes.
janfields And family relationships in tween magazine stories are usually good with the parents...
janfields and borderline warfare with siblings.
janfields While family relationships in tween books tend to have more parent/kid conflict.
dianna You listed 3 girl oriented mags for tweens, are there any for boy 'tweens?
janfields There have been a lot of magazines TRIED for tween boys.
janfields And magazines like BOYS LIFE certainly invcludes that readership
janfields but overall, publishers are having trouble catching that reader in magazine format.
janfields EXCEPT in things like comic books...
janfields Tween boys...overall...are a huge consumer of comic books
janfields and graphic novels right now.
janfields But I don't know of a single sucessful boy tween magazine...so for magazines, it's strictly a girl phenomenon.
janfields Okay...that empties my que at the halfway point.
janfields If you have any tween questions...do ask.
janfields And I also throw the door open to off-topic questions...
janfields so if you gots questions on any topic...fire away.
janfields Oh, I have an old off-topic...I'll hit it for the que...
inky I have a fiction/non-fiction series Eddie the Eagle, the eagle flies everywhere from the Grand Canyon to Alaska and beyond revealing pieces of history along the way. Any ideas for where to send it or does it sound like been there done that?
janfields Inky, a book series that mixes fiction and nonfiction can be a very tough sell...
janfields because it's a tough marketing problem.
janfields Nonfiction's biggest market is libraries...
janfields and libraries don't know what to do with hybrids.
janfields Sometimes you can get a packager interested...
janfields And, of course, if the writing is REALLY brilliant...no rules apply...
janfields But overall, that would be a tough series to sell because there are so many books on the states...
janfields facts and history and such...
janfields that folks would question whether they need one more...especially one that blends like that.
dianna The only 'tween boy I have observed closley is my own son. I notice that he talks about girls & sports, but reads about horses & war. It this fairly typical of the market?
janfields Yeah, it's pretty typical.
janfields Tween reader boys TEND to be heavily nonfiction readers for books.
janfields Though, as I said, many really get into the visual formats of graphic novels and comics...
janfields because they have so much action.
pjhausman You mentioned tween vs "normal" middle grade writing; what's the difference?
janfields What I would consider "normal" middle grade tends to not try for that sarcastic, hip, voice that you see so popular in teen lit...
janfields and that tween lit is trying to emulate...
janfields "Normal" middle grade tends not to be so absorbed with coolness...
janfields and you often see less pop references.
janfields But the storylines are not so different...though middle grade usually avoids any kind of romance angle
janfields even the crush type romance.
gonewest Tweens - Is talking about blended family problems ok?
janfields Oh yeah...that's a major great topic for Tweens...family in general.
janfields Tweens are both hanging onto their families and worried about change
janfields And striving for the independence they feel they deserve
janfields And family really is a big part of that...so a blended family story would really fit in.
janfields If it's a magazine story, I tell you who likes that kind of thing -- American Girl.
janfields I read two years worth of their fiction now and they are seriously into family relationships...working them out
blondepsycho QUESTION I'm having problems with effective transitions (ie..flashbacks, etc...) what would be the most effective way of doing that in a novel with many flashbacks, without losing the reader?
janfields Ah...in YA novels you can flashback all over the place...
janfields same as you would in adult novels...young adults like that kind of complexity.
janfields The problem lies in not confusing YOU...
janfields since it can be tough to hold onto the "now" of the story.
janfields You will have to move in and out of flashbacks very clearly.
janfields Make sure the flashback is being triggered by something logical...
janfields so many flashbacks just HAPPEN because a character sits still for a minute...
janfields but if you're going to flashback a lot, the reader needs to know that something is triggering that makes sense...like a seeing a photo, or something
janfields And the object triggers the flashback.
janfields Use time transitions clearly...something like "Just last year, his father had insisted he add more and more activities. Dan remembered that fight they'd had...blah blah...
janfields Then when you return from the flashback, again...use a time transition...
janfields Now, sitting in the same kitchen chair, Dan would love to have one more fight with his dad...
janfields To help YOU keep track of all the flashbacks and what happens when...
janfields and what is the NOW of the story...you might try making yourself a time line for all the parts.
janfields WWTB asks how young a sexually active protagonist can be.
janfields If you have a sexually active protagonist, you're going to get marketed as Young Adult
janfields Shelved with teens.
janfields And reviewed as a teen book.
janfields And teens can be persnickity about how young a character they can relate to...
janfields So you're probably looking at 15 at the YOUNGEST (in a normal-ish kid with a normalish life).
janfields If you go much younger than that, you're really going to have trouble finding a publisher.
janfields Really, if you stay 16 and older, you're in the safest territory.
pjhausman Where do young teens - 13,14 - fit in? (They often seem more like tweens than like 16-17-year-olds.)
janfields That's the age that is reading the bulk of the Young Adult fiction.
janfields It's very hard to find older teens reading teen material.
janfields It's almost like the age range for teen stuff is 10 - 14 and 28+
janfields Older teens like to read adult stuff...except for some of the crossover genre...
janfields some of the dark fantasy and some of the chick lit is catching older teens.
janfields But a lot of the very edgy teen stuff is being read by those very young teens.
blondepsycho What about sexual abuse issues? Is there a certain way to address the issue in Twwen or YA books?
janfields Sexual abuse is something you can see very much in Young Adult books.
janfields It's harder with preteens.
janfields I've seen it, but it has to be handled so subtly that sometimes I get a little confused about what the writer is hinting at.
janfields I have honestly NOT known a scene was supposed to be about sexual molestation until I read the review...I've seen books that were that subtle.
janfields Middle grade/tweens simply aren't really an age group for very frank discussion about sex...
janfields Though now in the young chick lit-type books, you'll get some sexual, flirty bantering and talk about girls and what they might be doing...
janfields but you wont actually see anyone doing it.
janfields In YA...you might get really specific details about what they are doing.
janfields And to whom
janfields So...back to no questions.
janfields Wanna see me dance?
janfields It ain't pretty...ya gotta trust me on this.
janfields Hey, guys, ya wanna hear something kinda neat that might happen?
janfields Sure you do.
janfields I tried out for a series a long time ago...well over a year.
janfields And I just heard that the series had been on hiatus.
janfields And NOW they are considering doing it...and they LOVE my work.
janfields So...if they pick it up...I get to be the author of all the books.
janfields Wanna touch me?
janfields Oh wow...now I got questions...and thanks guys for the happy with me.
lorib Hi jan- I'm new to the ICL course - Is it ok have my characters calling their siblings names like idiot or whimp ? that s how my siblings talked lol
janfields It's okay in books, magazines won't buy it.
janfields Sorry.
janfields You should have HEARD the stuff my brother called me.
janfields The most "awful" thing I've ever gotten by an editor is the lines "You're so bossy" and You're just a brat"
janfields And they were said in the heat of the moment and ONLY sold because the girls made up.
janfields Awww.
blondepsycho I heard the dark, gloomy stuff like sexual abuse issues and pahysical abuse issues are hard to sell.....is that true? and why?
janfields Dang, I've seen some really gloomy books for YA.
janfields It's nigh onto impossible in magazines...you have to have an up ending.
janfields But I've see YA that ends with a girl shooting her boyfriend...so not so up, ya know?
janfields But the key now is to make sure you're not doing some kind of high end morality play.
janfields Because that doesn't sell so well in teen novels.
janfields Nonns...tween ARTICLES that are hot now...
janfields How-to -- especially decorating
janfields Mini room make-overs that kids can do on their own.
janfields That kind of thing is blistering hot.
janfields Quizzes...tween magazines consume 2+ quizzes a month.
janfields They need to be funny
janfields And reveal "truth" in a funny way.
janfields The quiz "results" can actually be pretty didactic but the questions need to be funny.
janfields And unusual.
janfields Profiles are big...especially girls making a difference on a grand scale.
janfields Those are probably the three hotest.
janfields But the thing editors have told me they would like to have and never get
janfields is more articles on technology for girls.
pjhausman What's "some kind of high end morality play"?
janfields Where everyone comes to a horrible end and you know (as the reader) that's it's because they did bad stuff...
janfields so you never never want to do that kind of stuff.
janfields The most popular type of this story...
janfields and editors of books and magazines say this is their NUMBER ONE story plot submitted.
janfields Is the kid who drinks, drives, kills everyone but herself...and now has to live with how horrible that feels.
janfields Sometimes that comes with confrontation with the parents of the other kids...sometimes not.
janfields Drinking and driving are good things to deal with...but you got to do it in a totally new way...
janfields and be subtle.
dianna please define: didactic
janfields A didactic story is one written primarily to teach.
janfields Most of the time, they have the "moral of the story" stated SOMEWHERE...
jolie How do these mags handle drugs, pot, for example
janfields Teen magazines do deal with articles on pot and drugs...
janfields ALMOST ALWAYS these things are written in first person
janfields from the viewpoint of a teen who got involved with these things...
janfields and began to see some bad results (sometimes REALLY bad results)
janfields and is in the process of turning her life around.
janfields In fiction stories, you don't see those topics quite as much in teen magazine
janfields because it's so hard to slip them into a story within the short word counts of magazine fiction
janfields without ending up with a very preachy feel to the story.
janfields If you CAN do it...editors would certainly be interested.
janfields And that's the hour.
janfields Hey, thanks for asking more questions.
janfields Makes me feel useful.

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